Binary ↘ Float: The 32 Bit Single Precision IEEE 754 Binary Floating Point Standard Representation Number 0 - 1000 0001 - 110 0011 0010 1001 1100 0001 Converted and Written as a Base Ten Decimal System Number (as a Float)
0 - 1000 0001 - 110 0011 0010 1001 1100 0001: 32 bit single precision IEEE 754 binary floating point standard representation number converted to decimal system (base ten)
1. Identify the elements that make up the binary representation of the number:
The first bit (the leftmost) indicates the sign,
1 = negative, 0 = positive.
0
The next 8 bits contain the exponent:
1000 0001
The last 23 bits contain the mantissa:
110 0011 0010 1001 1100 0001
2. Convert the exponent from binary (from base 2) to decimal (in base 10).
The exponent is allways a positive integer.
1000 0001(2) =
1 × 27 + 0 × 26 + 0 × 25 + 0 × 24 + 0 × 23 + 0 × 22 + 0 × 21 + 1 × 20 =
128 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 1 =
128 + 1 =
129(10)
3. Adjust the exponent.
Subtract the excess bits: 2(8 - 1) - 1 = 127,
that is due to the 8 bit excess/bias notation.
The exponent, adjusted = 129 - 127 = 2
4. Convert the mantissa from binary (from base 2) to decimal (in base 10).
The mantissa represents the fractional part of the number (what comes after the whole part of the number, separated from it by a comma).
110 0011 0010 1001 1100 0001(2) =
1 × 2-1 + 1 × 2-2 + 0 × 2-3 + 0 × 2-4 + 0 × 2-5 + 1 × 2-6 + 1 × 2-7 + 0 × 2-8 + 0 × 2-9 + 1 × 2-10 + 0 × 2-11 + 1 × 2-12 + 0 × 2-13 + 0 × 2-14 + 1 × 2-15 + 1 × 2-16 + 1 × 2-17 + 0 × 2-18 + 0 × 2-19 + 0 × 2-20 + 0 × 2-21 + 0 × 2-22 + 1 × 2-23 =
0.5 + 0.25 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0.015 625 + 0.007 812 5 + 0 + 0 + 0.000 976 562 5 + 0 + 0.000 244 140 625 + 0 + 0 + 0.000 030 517 578 125 + 0.000 015 258 789 062 5 + 0.000 007 629 394 531 25 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0.000 000 119 209 289 550 781 25 =
0.5 + 0.25 + 0.015 625 + 0.007 812 5 + 0.000 976 562 5 + 0.000 244 140 625 + 0.000 030 517 578 125 + 0.000 015 258 789 062 5 + 0.000 007 629 394 531 25 + 0.000 000 119 209 289 550 781 25 =
0.774 711 728 096 008 300 781 25(10)
5. Put all the numbers into expression to calculate the single precision floating point decimal value:
(-1)Sign × (1 + Mantissa) × 2(Adjusted exponent) =
(-1)0 × (1 + 0.774 711 728 096 008 300 781 25) × 22 =
1.774 711 728 096 008 300 781 25 × 22 =
7.098 846 912 384 033 203 125
0 - 1000 0001 - 110 0011 0010 1001 1100 0001 converted from a 32 bit single precision IEEE 754 binary floating point standard representation number to a decimal system number, written in base ten (float) = 7.098 846 912 384 033 203 125(10)
Spaces were used to group digits: for binary, by 4, for decimal, by 3.
More operations with 32 bit single precision IEEE 754 binary floating point standard representation numbers: