Two's Complement: Integer -> Binary: 805 306 427 Convert the Integer Number to a Signed Binary in Two's Complement Representation. Write the Base Ten Decimal System Number as a Binary Code (Written in Base Two)
Signed integer number 805 306 427(10) converted and written as a signed binary in two's complement representation (base 2) = ?
1. Divide the number repeatedly by 2:
Keep track of each remainder.
We stop when we get a quotient that is equal to zero.
- division = quotient + remainder;
- 805 306 427 ÷ 2 = 402 653 213 + 1;
- 402 653 213 ÷ 2 = 201 326 606 + 1;
- 201 326 606 ÷ 2 = 100 663 303 + 0;
- 100 663 303 ÷ 2 = 50 331 651 + 1;
- 50 331 651 ÷ 2 = 25 165 825 + 1;
- 25 165 825 ÷ 2 = 12 582 912 + 1;
- 12 582 912 ÷ 2 = 6 291 456 + 0;
- 6 291 456 ÷ 2 = 3 145 728 + 0;
- 3 145 728 ÷ 2 = 1 572 864 + 0;
- 1 572 864 ÷ 2 = 786 432 + 0;
- 786 432 ÷ 2 = 393 216 + 0;
- 393 216 ÷ 2 = 196 608 + 0;
- 196 608 ÷ 2 = 98 304 + 0;
- 98 304 ÷ 2 = 49 152 + 0;
- 49 152 ÷ 2 = 24 576 + 0;
- 24 576 ÷ 2 = 12 288 + 0;
- 12 288 ÷ 2 = 6 144 + 0;
- 6 144 ÷ 2 = 3 072 + 0;
- 3 072 ÷ 2 = 1 536 + 0;
- 1 536 ÷ 2 = 768 + 0;
- 768 ÷ 2 = 384 + 0;
- 384 ÷ 2 = 192 + 0;
- 192 ÷ 2 = 96 + 0;
- 96 ÷ 2 = 48 + 0;
- 48 ÷ 2 = 24 + 0;
- 24 ÷ 2 = 12 + 0;
- 12 ÷ 2 = 6 + 0;
- 6 ÷ 2 = 3 + 0;
- 3 ÷ 2 = 1 + 1;
- 1 ÷ 2 = 0 + 1;
2. Construct the base 2 representation of the positive number:
Take all the remainders starting from the bottom of the list constructed above.
805 306 427(10) = 11 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0011 1011(2)
3. Determine the signed binary number bit length:
The base 2 number's actual length, in bits: 30.
A signed binary's bit length must be equal to a power of 2, as of:
21 = 2; 22 = 4; 23 = 8; 24 = 16; 25 = 32; 26 = 64; ...
The first bit (the leftmost) indicates the sign:
0 = positive integer number, 1 = negative integer number
The least number that is:
1) a power of 2
2) and is larger than the actual length, 30,
3) so that the first bit (leftmost) could be zero
(we deal with a positive number at this moment)
=== is: 32.
4. Get the positive binary computer representation on 32 bits (4 Bytes):
If needed, add extra 0s in front (to the left) of the base 2 number, up to the required length, 32.
Number 805 306 427(10), a signed integer number (with sign), converted from decimal system (from base 10) and written as a signed binary in two's complement representation:
805 306 427(10) = 0011 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0011 1011
Spaces were used to group digits: for binary, by 4, for decimal, by 3.
Convert signed integer numbers from the decimal system (base ten) to signed binary in two's complement representation
How to convert a base 10 signed integer number to signed binary in two's complement representation:
1) Divide the positive version of number repeatedly by 2, keeping track of each remainder, till getting a quotient that is equal to 0.
2) Construct the base 2 representation by taking the previously calculated remainders starting from the last remainder up to the first one, in that order.
3) Construct the positive binary computer representation so that the first bit is 0.
4) Only if the initial number is negative, switch all the bits from 0 to 1 and from 1 to 0 (reversing the digits).
5) Only if the initial number is negative, add 1 to the number at the previous point.