-119 987 732(10) to a signed binary two's complement representation = ?
1. Start with the positive version of the number:
|-119 987 732| = 119 987 732
2. Divide the number repeatedly by 2:
Keep track of each remainder.
We stop when we get a quotient that is equal to zero.
- division = quotient + remainder;
- 119 987 732 ÷ 2 = 59 993 866 + 0;
- 59 993 866 ÷ 2 = 29 996 933 + 0;
- 29 996 933 ÷ 2 = 14 998 466 + 1;
- 14 998 466 ÷ 2 = 7 499 233 + 0;
- 7 499 233 ÷ 2 = 3 749 616 + 1;
- 3 749 616 ÷ 2 = 1 874 808 + 0;
- 1 874 808 ÷ 2 = 937 404 + 0;
- 937 404 ÷ 2 = 468 702 + 0;
- 468 702 ÷ 2 = 234 351 + 0;
- 234 351 ÷ 2 = 117 175 + 1;
- 117 175 ÷ 2 = 58 587 + 1;
- 58 587 ÷ 2 = 29 293 + 1;
- 29 293 ÷ 2 = 14 646 + 1;
- 14 646 ÷ 2 = 7 323 + 0;
- 7 323 ÷ 2 = 3 661 + 1;
- 3 661 ÷ 2 = 1 830 + 1;
- 1 830 ÷ 2 = 915 + 0;
- 915 ÷ 2 = 457 + 1;
- 457 ÷ 2 = 228 + 1;
- 228 ÷ 2 = 114 + 0;
- 114 ÷ 2 = 57 + 0;
- 57 ÷ 2 = 28 + 1;
- 28 ÷ 2 = 14 + 0;
- 14 ÷ 2 = 7 + 0;
- 7 ÷ 2 = 3 + 1;
- 3 ÷ 2 = 1 + 1;
- 1 ÷ 2 = 0 + 1;
3. Construct the base 2 representation of the positive number:
Take all the remainders starting from the bottom of the list constructed above.
119 987 732(10) = 111 0010 0110 1101 1110 0001 0100(2)
4. Determine the signed binary number bit length:
The base 2 number's actual length, in bits: 27.
A signed binary's bit length must be equal to a power of 2, as of:
21 = 2; 22 = 4; 23 = 8; 24 = 16; 25 = 32; 26 = 64; ...
First bit (the leftmost) indicates the sign,
1 = negative, 0 = positive.
The least number that is:
a power of 2
and is larger than the actual length, 27,
so that the first bit (leftmost) could be zero
(we deal with a positive number at this moment)
is: 32.
5. Positive binary computer representation on 32 bits (4 Bytes):
If needed, add extra 0s in front (to the left) of the base 2 number, up to the required length, 32:
119 987 732(10) = 0000 0111 0010 0110 1101 1110 0001 0100
6. Get the negative integer number representation. Part 1:
To get the negative integer number representation on 32 bits (4 Bytes),
signed binary one's complement,
replace all the bits on 0 with 1s
and all the bits set on 1 with 0s
(reverse the digits, flip the digits)
!(0000 0111 0010 0110 1101 1110 0001 0100) =
1111 1000 1101 1001 0010 0001 1110 1011
7. Get the negative integer number representation. Part 2:
To get the negative integer number representation on 32 bits (4 Bytes),
signed binary two's complement,
add 1 to the number calculated above
1111 1000 1101 1001 0010 0001 1110 1011 + 1 =
1111 1000 1101 1001 0010 0001 1110 1100
Number -119 987 732, a signed integer, converted from decimal system (base 10) to a signed binary two's complement representation:
-119 987 732(10) = 1111 1000 1101 1001 0010 0001 1110 1100
Spaces used to group digits: for binary, by 4; for decimal, by 3.
More operations of this kind:
Convert signed integer numbers from the decimal system (base ten) to signed binary two's complement representation