One's Complement: Integer -> Binary: -110 211 Convert the Integer Number to a Signed Binary in One's Complement Representation. Write the Base Ten Decimal System Number as a Binary Code (Written in Base Two)
Signed integer number -110 211(10) converted and written as a signed binary in one's complement representation (base 2) = ?
1. Start with the positive version of the number:
|-110 211| = 110 211
2. Divide the number repeatedly by 2:
Keep track of each remainder.
We stop when we get a quotient that is equal to zero.
- division = quotient + remainder;
- 110 211 ÷ 2 = 55 105 + 1;
- 55 105 ÷ 2 = 27 552 + 1;
- 27 552 ÷ 2 = 13 776 + 0;
- 13 776 ÷ 2 = 6 888 + 0;
- 6 888 ÷ 2 = 3 444 + 0;
- 3 444 ÷ 2 = 1 722 + 0;
- 1 722 ÷ 2 = 861 + 0;
- 861 ÷ 2 = 430 + 1;
- 430 ÷ 2 = 215 + 0;
- 215 ÷ 2 = 107 + 1;
- 107 ÷ 2 = 53 + 1;
- 53 ÷ 2 = 26 + 1;
- 26 ÷ 2 = 13 + 0;
- 13 ÷ 2 = 6 + 1;
- 6 ÷ 2 = 3 + 0;
- 3 ÷ 2 = 1 + 1;
- 1 ÷ 2 = 0 + 1;
3. Construct the base 2 representation of the positive number:
Take all the remainders starting from the bottom of the list constructed above.
110 211(10) = 1 1010 1110 1000 0011(2)
4. Determine the signed binary number bit length:
The base 2 number's actual length, in bits: 17.
A signed binary's bit length must be equal to a power of 2, as of:
21 = 2; 22 = 4; 23 = 8; 24 = 16; 25 = 32; 26 = 64; ...
The first bit (the leftmost) indicates the sign:
0 = positive integer number, 1 = negative integer number
The least number that is:
1) a power of 2
2) and is larger than the actual length, 17,
3) so that the first bit (leftmost) could be zero
(we deal with a positive number at this moment)
=== is: 32.
5. Get the positive binary computer representation on 32 bits (4 Bytes):
If needed, add extra 0s in front (to the left) of the base 2 number, up to the required length, 32.
110 211(10) = 0000 0000 0000 0001 1010 1110 1000 0011
6. Get the negative integer number representation:
To write the negative integer number on 32 bits (4 Bytes),
as a signed binary in one's complement representation,
... replace all the bits on 0 with 1s and all the bits set on 1 with 0s.
Reverse the digits, flip the digits:
Replace the bits set on 0 with 1s and the bits set on 1 with 0s.
-110 211(10) = !(0000 0000 0000 0001 1010 1110 1000 0011)
Number -110 211(10), a signed integer number (with sign), converted from decimal system (from base 10) and written as a signed binary in one's complement representation:
-110 211(10) = 1111 1111 1111 1110 0101 0001 0111 1100
Spaces were used to group digits: for binary, by 4, for decimal, by 3.
Convert signed integer numbers from the decimal system (base ten) to signed binary in one's complement representation
How to convert a base 10 signed integer number to signed binary in one's complement representation:
1) Divide the positive version of the number repeatedly by 2, keeping track of each remainder, till getting a quotient that is 0.
2) Construct the base 2 representation by taking the previously calculated remainders starting from the last remainder up to the first one, in that order.
3) Construct the positive binary computer representation so that the first bit is 0.
4) Only if the initial number is negative, switch all the bits from 0 to 1 and from 1 to 0 (reversing the digits).