Signed binary 0111 0000 1010 1001(2) to an integer in decimal system (in base 10) = ?
1. Is this a positive or a negative number?
In a signed binary, first bit (the leftmost) is reserved for the sign, 1 = negative, 0 = positive. This bit does not count when calculating the absolute value.
0111 0000 1010 1001 is the binary representation of a positive integer, on 16 bits (2 Bytes).
2. Construct the unsigned binary number, exclude the first bit (the leftmost), that is reserved for the sign:
0111 0000 1010 1001 = 111 0000 1010 1001
3. Map the unsigned binary number's digits versus the corresponding powers of 2 that their place value represent:
214
1 213
1 212
1 211
0 210
0 29
0 28
0 27
1 26
0 25
1 24
0 23
1 22
0 21
0 20
1
4. Multiply each bit by its corresponding power of 2 and add all the terms up:
111 0000 1010 1001(2) =
(1 × 214 + 1 × 213 + 1 × 212 + 0 × 211 + 0 × 210 + 0 × 29 + 0 × 28 + 1 × 27 + 0 × 26 + 1 × 25 + 0 × 24 + 1 × 23 + 0 × 22 + 0 × 21 + 1 × 20)(10) =
(16 384 + 8 192 + 4 096 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 128 + 0 + 32 + 0 + 8 + 0 + 0 + 1)(10) =
(16 384 + 8 192 + 4 096 + 128 + 32 + 8 + 1)(10) =
28 841(10)
5. If needed, adjust the sign of the integer number by the first digit (leftmost) of the signed binary:
0111 0000 1010 1001(2) = 28 841(10)
Number 0111 0000 1010 1001(2) converted from signed binary to an integer in decimal system (in base 10):
0111 0000 1010 1001(2) = 28 841(10)
Spaces used to group digits: for binary, by 4; for decimal, by 3.
More operations of this kind:
Convert signed binary numbers to integers in decimal system (base 10)
First bit (the leftmost) is reserved for the sign, 1 = negative, 0 = positive. This bit does not count when calculating the absolute value.
Entered binary number length must be: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, or 64 - otherwise extra bits on 0 will be added in front (to the left).